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MEDICAL NEWS YOU CAN USE

Writer's pictureJason T
Sep 243 min read

Understanding the Best-Known Treatment for Childhood Cancer and How to Approach Physicians

Updated: Nov 18


September Childhood Cancer Awareness month poster.
September is Childhood Cancer Awareness month.

Continuing our support of September as Childhood Cancer Awareness month:


Childhood cancer is a challenging journey for both the child and their loved ones. However, advancements in medical research have significantly improved survival rates and treatment outcomes. One of the most well-known and effective treatments for childhood cancer is chemotherapy, often used in combination with surgery, radiation therapy, or newer methods like immunotherapy and targeted therapy.


The Standard: Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy remains the cornerstone for many types of childhood cancers, such as leukemia, neuroblastoma, and brain tumors. It works by killing rapidly dividing cancer cells, helping to shrink tumors and stop cancer from spreading. Often, chemotherapy is paired with other treatments like surgery or radiation therapy to maximize effectiveness.


Newer therapies, like targeted therapy, which focuses on the cancer's genetic makeup, and immunotherapy, which helps the body's immune system fight cancer, are being explored and show promise, especially for difficult-to-treat cancers.


Always consult your physician FIRST about other potentially beneficial treatments. As science and technology progress, we are understanding more and more about the nature of Cancer and how it can be defeated. We understand your need and want to caution you at the same time, many untested treatments found on social media or outdated text books, may actually prove to do more harm than good.



Childhood Cancer - When is Treatment Necessary?

Early diagnosis is key to better outcomes. Treatment is typically necessary when:

  1. Signs or Symptoms Appear: These may include unusual lumps, persistent pain, fatigue, easy bruising, or unexplained weight loss or gain.

  2. Cancer Diagnosis is Confirmed: Once diagnostic tests (e.g., blood tests, biopsies, imaging) confirm cancer, a treatment plan should begin promptly.

  3. During Post-Surgery Recovery: If surgery was required to remove a tumor, chemotherapy or radiation might follow to kill any remaining cancer cells.


Approaching Physicians About Treatment

Don't be afraid, discussing your child's treatment plan can feel overwhelming. Here’s how to ensure you have an informed and effective conversation with your healthcare provider:

  1. Prepare in Advance: Before meeting the oncologist, research the type of cancer and possible treatments. Write down any questions or concerns to address in the consultation.

  2. Ask About All Treatment Options: While chemotherapy is often the first line of defense, ask the doctor about alternatives like immunotherapy or clinical trials that may be appropriate for your child’s specific diagnosis.

  3. Inquire About Side Effects: Understanding the side effects of treatments such as hair loss, nausea, or fatigue will help you prepare for the road ahead and ensure you can support your child through their care.

  4. Clarify Timelines: Ask about the urgency of starting treatment, the expected duration of the therapy, and the long-term follow-up care plan.

  5. Request a Multidisciplinary Approach: Childhood cancer care often involves a team of specialists—pediatric oncologists, surgeons, and radiation therapists. Ensure your doctor is working with a comprehensive team for the best outcome.

  6. Seek a Second Opinion if Needed: It’s completely acceptable to seek a second opinion, particularly for complex diagnoses or if you're unsure about the recommended treatment plan. Many childhood cancer centers offer specialized care and can offer alternative treatment paths.


Conclusion

Childhood cancer is a serious, life-changing diagnosis, but with the right treatment and timely medical intervention, there’s hope. Chemotherapy, often paired with surgery or radiation, remains the most well-known and widely used treatment. New therapies like immunotherapy are showing great promise. Open communication with your healthcare team and a full understanding of treatment options are vital to making the best decision for your child.


If you suspect your child may need cancer treatment, don’t hesitate to consult with your physician as soon as possible. Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes.


RESOURCES:


Heart and Stroke Foundation Accredited trainer logo.
 

Jason T - Author

Author - Saving Grace Medical Academy Ltd

Jason T

Retired EMT - Heart & Stroke Foundation Senior Instructor

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